Rekonstruksi Pengelolaan Zakat atas Hasil Tambang (Ma’din) dan Barang Temuan (Rikaz) dalam Perspektif Fiqih Kontemporer

Risa Umami; Inayatul Qudsiyah

doi:10.55757/cashless.v3i1.1161

Authors

Risa Umami Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Pasuruan
Inayatul Qudsiyah STAI Denpasar Bali

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55757/cashless.v3i1.1161

Keywords:

Fiqih Zakat, Keadilan Ekonomi, Rikaz, Syariah, Zakat Ma’din

Abstract

Zakat is a religious fiscal instrument that plays a strategic role in wealth redistribution and poverty alleviation. Among the objects of zakat with massive economic potential yet often overlooked are mining products (ma'din) and found objects (rikaz). This article aims to analyze in-depth the sharia provisions related to zakat on mining and rikaz through a descriptive qualitative approach. The study results indicate that differences in acquisition characteristics result in different zakat levels, namely 2.5% for mining and 20% for rikaz. Professional management in this sector is expected to become a pillar supporting the economic independence of the community.

References

Abdullah, Aab. “Strategi Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif: Studi Baz Kabupaten Sukabumi Jawa Barat.” Alamiah: Jurnal Muamalah Dan Ekonomi Syariah 1, No. 1 (2022): 1–21. Https://Doi.Org/10.56406/Alamiahjurnalmuamalahdanekonomisyariah.V1i1.44.

Alim, Hadi Nur. “Analisis Makna Zakat Dalam Al-Quran: Kajian Teks Dan Konteks.” Akademik: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis 3, No. 3 (2023): 161–69. Https://Doi.Org/10.37481/Jmh.V3i3.617.

Anwar Sadat Harahap, And Dalyanto. “Kajian Hukum Islam Terhadap Manfaat Zakat Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat.” Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 4, No. 1 (2020): 99–105. Https://Doi.Org/10.32696/Ajpkm.V4i1.402.

Dimyati. “Urgensi Zakat Produktif Di Indonesia.” Al-Tijary 2, No. 2 (2017): 189. Https://Doi.Org/10.21093/At.V2i2.693.

Dr. Oni Sahroni, M.A. Dkk. Fikih Zakat Kontemporer. Depok: Pt Rajagrafindo Persada, 2018.

Gebrina Rizki Amanda, Fatatun Malihah, Sulistiani Indriyastut, Nur Khumairah, Tulasmi, Titania Mukti. “Analisis Peran Zakat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19.” Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam 7, No. 1 (2021): 216–22. Https://Doi.Org/10.54396/Qlb.V1i2.191.

Hadi Nur Alim, “Analisis Makna Zakat Dalam Al-Quran: Kajian Teks Dan Konteks,” Akademik: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis 3, No. 3 (2023): 161–69, Https://Doi.Org/10.37481/Jmh.V3i3.617.

Marzuki, Fakrurradhi. “Zakat Harta Karun (Rikaz) Menurut Perspektif Fiqh Syafi’iyah Dan Hukum Positif.” Jurnal Al-Mizan 9, No. 1 (2022): 48–64. Https://Doi.Org/10.54621/Jiam.V9i1.275.

Muhammad Choirus Sholeh, Ahmad Afif. “Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Zakat Harta Hasil Undian Berhadiah.” Indonesian Journal Of Islamic Law 5, No. 1 (2022): 12–19. Https://Digilib.Uin-Suka.Ac.Id/Id/Eprint/4669.

Munthe, Mahyudin. “Pandangan Ulama Mazhab Terhadap Zakat Hasil Tambang (The Views Of The Scholars Of The School Of Zakat On Mining Products) Article.” Abdurrauf Journal Of Islamic Studies (Arjis) 1, No. 3 (2022): 208–19.

Nurhadi Wiraatmaja. “Memahami Prosedur Dan Persyaratan Zakat.” Jurnal Keagamaan Dan Ilmu Sosial 8, No. 2 (2023): 86–103.

Ubabuddin, And Umi Nasikhah. “Peran Zakat, Infaq Dan Shadaqah Dalam Kehidupan.” Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Muttaqin 6, No. 1 (2021): 60–76. Https://Doi.Org/10.37567/Al-Muttaqin.V6i1.368.